Scuttlebutt

Scuttlebutt

Box CEO: AI agent swarms could be how cyberattacks begin, and how new drugs get found

4 predictions: why groups of AI agents only became practical this year, who will pay for them, and why Box says humans stay in the loop throughout

Scuttlebutt's avatar
Scuttlebutt
Oct 20, 2026
∙ Paid

Closing Bell Overtime · Oct 19, 2026

With Aaron Levie, CEO of Box

Box CEO: AI agent swarms could be how cyberattacks begin, and how new drugs get found

Photo: TechCrunch, CC BY 4.0 via Wikipedia

OpenAI has had as many as 10,000 AI agents working together on a single task, Aaron Levie, CEO of Box, told Melissa Lee and Michael Santoli on CNBC's Closing Bell Overtime.

Most talk about AI agents still pictures one assistant doing one job. Aaron described groups of agents dividing up a hard problem, and said the first uses will be in drug discovery, trading and, on the risk side, cyberattacks.

"This wasn't really practical to talk about six or twelve months ago — the models themselves were just not smart enough." — Aaron Levie

Aaron runs Box, which he positions as the governed layer that controls the company data agents work with.

The full segment is covered here so you can skip it.

Here are the 4 predictions that matter.


This Scuttlebutt Summary is available in full to premium subscribers. If you're not one already, please consider subscribing to keep reading.


Key Takeaways

  • Groups of AI agents can now work together on one problem, which the models could not do six to twelve months ago

  • Cyberattacks may be one of the first places agent swarms appear

  • Life sciences, software automation and trading are the likely first high-value uses

  • Consumers will not pay directly for agents, but enterprises will, once the value is clear

1. What an Agent Swarm Is

Aaron defined an "agent swarm" as a group of AI agents coordinating on one shared problem. OpenAI's examples have run up to 10,000 at once, and the approach is already being used in math research.

Aaron Levie points to OpenAI's agents collaborating on a single task

"OpenAI using 10,000 agents to work on some collective task... the agents are actually able to collaborate together." — Aaron Levie

He said this was not possible until recently, because earlier models could not coordinate well enough.

2. Cyber Risk, Then Drugs

User's avatar

Continue reading this post for free, courtesy of Scuttlebutt.

Or purchase a paid subscription.
© 2026 The Golden Age LLC · Privacy ∙ Terms ∙ Collection notice
Start your SubstackGet the app
Substack is the home for great culture